Pictures of Aphthous Ulcers of  Tongue and Palate
This page was last updated: October 30, 2007


Aphthous ulcers are a common and painful problem. Benign aphthae tend to be small (less than 1 cm in diameter) and shallow. Aphthous ulcers that occur in conjunction with symptoms of uveitis, genital ulcerations, conjunctivitis, arthritis, fever or adenopathy should prompt a search for a serious etiology. The lack of clarity regarding the etiology of aphthous ulcers has resulted in treatments that are largely empiric. These treatments include antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, immune modulators, anesthetics and alternative (herbal) remedies. (Am Fam Physician 2000;62:149-54,160.)

Aphthous ulcers can be classified into three different types: minor, major and herpetiform. Minor aphthae are generally located on labial or buccal mucosa, the soft palate and the floor of the mouth. They can be singular or multiple, and tend to be small (less than 1 cm in diameter) and shallow. Major aphthae are larger and involve deeper ulceration. Major aphthae may also be more likely to scar with healing. Herpetiform aphthae frequently are more numerous and vesicular in morphology. Patients with benign aphthous ulcers should have no other findings such as fever, adenopathy, gastrointestinal symptoms or other skin or mucous-membrane symptoms.

TO LEARN MORE, check this excelent article by David R. McBride, M.D
Herpetiform ulcers of the tongue
Multiple ulcers of tongue and palate
Otolaryngology Houston

Bechara Y. Ghorayeb, MD
8830 Long Point, Suite 806
Houston, Texas 77055
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Single ulcer of the tongue.